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Homemade Refried Beans

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Bowl of refried beans on blue tablecloth.
Photograph by Isa Zapata, Food Styling by Pearl Jones, Prop Styling by Dayna Seman

Let’s clear something up here: Yes, you can buy refried beans in a can, and yes, you can make a semi-homemade version with canned beans. They’re both fine when you’re very short on time, but they won’t match the richness or texture of those made from scratch. This recipe comes from Richard Martinez, dad of cookbook author and former BA senior food editor Rick Martinez. Richard makes his frijoles refritos using bacon drippings and, “as if that weren’t enough deliciousness,” Rick writes, “there’s salt-cured pork belly cooked with the beans! I mean, how could you not love these beans?” Richard uses dried pinto beans, but you could certainly sub in black beans or kidney beans if that’s what you have on hand.

If you’re new to preparing homemade refried beans, keep two things in mind. First, grab an apron and an old long-sleeve shirt before frying as the beans and their cooking liquid splatter easily. Second, be mindful of over-seasoning; both the cured pork and bacon drippings contain quite a bit of salt, and there’s no coming back if you overdo it. Little accompaniment is required for serving, but Rick recommends fresh pico de gallo and a crumbling of queso fresco. Alternatively, layer them onto a tostada, fold them into enchiladas, offer them as a side dish with tamales, or try re-creating Rick’s favorite bean-chorizo-salsa breakfast taco.

Recipe information

  • Total Time

    3 hours

  • Yield

    Makes 2 quarts

Ingredients

½ medium onion, chopped
½ green bell pepper, chopped
2 garlic cloves, finely grated
1 pound dried pinto beans, rinsed, picked through
5 ounces salt pork or thick-cut bacon, cut into ½-inch pieces
4 teaspoons kosher salt
1 cup lard or rendered bacon fat, divided
Pico de gallo and crumbled queso fresco (for serving)

Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Bring onion, bell pepper, garlic, beans, pork, salt, and 3 quarts water to a boil in a large pot. Reduce heat to medium and cook, uncovered, stirring occasionally and adding boiling water if needed to cover, until beans are tender, 2–2½ hours.

    Step 2

    Working in 2 batches, heat ½ cup lard in a large skillet (preferably cast iron) over high. Fry 6 cups beans and their liquid (they will splatter, so be careful) until most of the liquid has evaporated, about 10 minutes. Smash beans in skillet with a potato masher until mixture is thick and no whole beans remain (refried beans should still be pourable at this point, but will thicken as they sit). Transfer to a large bowl. Repeat with remaining beans and ½ cup lard.

    Step 3

    Top refried beans with pico de gallo and queso fresco.

    Do Ahead: Beans, before frying, can be made 3 months ahead; freeze in an airtight container.

    Editor's note: This recipe was originally published in August 2016.

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